Attention deficit hyperactive disorder is the most common neurobehavioral disorder of childhood which affects about 4-12% of all school-age children and is also among the most prevalent chronic psychological condition affecting school-aged children. Hyperactivity, inattentiveness and impulsivity are the core behavioral characteristics of this disorder and are evident by the age of 7 years and should have a minimum duration of 6 months to be diagnosed as a disease. These symptoms have been associated with impaired academic performance, low self-esteem, negative occupational outcomes, lower adaptive functioning, social skills problems, aggressive and risky behaviors, and accidental injuries. It is estimated that around 60%–100% of children with ADHD also exhibit one or more comorbid disorders that often continue into adulthood. Based on the symptom presentation attention deficit hyperactive disorder is classified into three subtypes
Author(s) Details:
Veena Shivanna
Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Sri Siddhartha Dental College and Hospital, Agalakote, Tumkur, Karnataka, India
Yogeesh Mallenahalli Chikkanna
Taluk Health Officer, Belur, Karnataka, India.
Recent Global Research Developments in ADHD: A Brief Overview
Understanding ADHD: A guide to symptoms, management, and treatment:
This essential guide provides accessible, concise, evidence-based guidelines on ADHD. It offers insights for managing the condition in daily family life and promoting effective self-regulation strategies for children and adolescents. The authors cover key topics, including parent-child relationships, comorbidities, classroom strategies, and more [1].
Psychological Treatments in Adult ADHD: A Systematic Review:
A systematic review explored psychological interventions for adults diagnosed with ADHD. The study aimed to examine the evidence base for psychological treatments for ADHD management in adulthood [2].
CDC Articles on ADHD:
The CDC provides articles related to ADHD, funded research, and publications by CDC authors. These articles cover various aspects of ADHD management and treatment [3].
References
- Re, A. M., & Capodieci, A. (2020). Understanding ADHD: A Guide to Symptoms, Management and Treatment. Routledge.
- Fullen, T., Jones, S.L., Emerson, L.M. et al. Psychological Treatments in Adult ADHD: A Systematic Review. J Psychopathol Behav Assess 42, 500–518 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-020-09794-8
- Attention-Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder Articles
https://www.cdc.gov/adhd/articles/index.html
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